Friday, 10 July 2020
Asteroid Filled With Gold And Most Expensive Things in Space
There is an Asteroid Filled With Gold And Most Expensive Things in Outer Space out there. There are differences between asteroids, comets, and meteors. Asteroids can contain huge amounts of valuable elements. Some asteroids can be unimaginably expensive. Asteroids come in a variety of shapes and sizes. The descriptions of asteroids are pretty amazing here.
Asteroids are known as minor planets, especially of the inner Solar System. Larger asteroids have also been labeled so-called planetoids (almost like planet). These terms have historically been applied to any astronomical object orbiting the Sun that did not resolve into a disc in a telescope and was not observed to have characteristics of an active comet such as a certain interesting tail.
Minor planets in the outer Solar System were discovered that were found to have interesting volatile-rich surfaces similar to comets. These came to be distinguished from the objects found in the main asteroid belt. The term "asteroid" certainly usually refers to the various minor planets of the inner Solar System, including those co-orbital with Jupiter.
Asteroids are different from comets and meteoroids.
For comets, there is a difference of composition. Asteroids are mainly composed of mineral and rock. Comets are primarily composed of dust and ice. To add to that, asteroids formed closer to the sun, preventing the development of cometary ice.
For meteoroids, it is mainly a size difference. Meteoroids have a diameter of one meter or less. Asteroids have a diameter of greater than one meter. To add to that, meteoroids can be composed of either cometary or asteroidal materials.
The history of known asteroids is interesting. The first asteroid to be discovered was Ceres. It was, at first, considered to be a new planet. This was followed by the important discovery of other similar bodies. The equipment of the time was not very good at viewing these objects. They appeared to be points of light like stars. They showed little or no planetary disc. However, they were distinguishable from stars due to their apparent motions. Because of this, astronomer Sir William Herschel proposed the term "asteroid." In the Greek language, it would be: ἀστεροειδής. This means 'star-like, star-shaped', and derived from the Ancient Greek ἀστήρ (star, planet). In the early second half of the 19th century, the terms "asteroid" and "planet" (not always qualified as "minor") were still often used interchangeably.
Here is sure an interesting overview of the discovery timeline:
10 asteroids discovered by 1849:
01 - Ceres - 1801
02 - Pallas - 1802
03 - Juno - 1804
04 - Vesta - 1807
05 - Astraea - 1845
(in 1846, planet Neptune was discovered)
06 Hebe - July 1847
07 Iris - August 1847
08 Flora - October 1847
09 Metis - 25 April 1848
10 Hygiea - 12 April 1849
Asteroids discovered by 1868: 100
Asteroids discovered by 1921: 1,000
Asteroids discovered by 1989: 10,000
Asteroids discovered by 2005: 100,000
Asteroids discovered by 2020: 1,000,000
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